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Melatonin - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org › wiki › Melatonin
Melatonin is a hormone that regulates the sleep–wake cycle. It is primarily released by the pineal gland. As a supplement, it is often used for the short-term ...
Metabolism: Liver via CYP1A2 mediated 6-hyd... Other names: N-acetyl-5-methoxy tryptamine
Elimination half-life: 30–50 minutes Trade names: Many
Sleep - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sleep
Sleep is a naturally recurring state of mind and body, characterized by altered consciousness, relatively inhibited sensory activity, reduced muscle activity and ...
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Caffeine - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org › wiki › Caffeine
Caffeine is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the methylxanthine class. It is the world's most widely consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other ...
Drug class: Stimulant Duration of action: 3–4 hours
Onset of action: ~1 hour Metabolism: Primary: CYP1A2; Minor: CYP2E1, ...
Wakefulness - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org › wiki › Wakefulness
Wakefulness is a daily recurring brain state and state of consciousness in which an individual is conscious and engages in coherent cognitive and behavioral ...
Effects upon the brain · Maintenance by the brain
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